請不要用假裝討論來包裝你的歧視 - 閒聊
By Elvira
at 2013-07-18T13:55
at 2013-07-18T13:55
Table of Contents
原文恕刪
首先,雖然Final大提出了在統計學上對於正常/不正常的
定義(我個人比較建議使用常態/非常態的用詞)
但是我認為在日常生活中,在口語上述說:「某人或某事是不正常的。」
裡面所代表的涵義並非只是在統計數字上的少數,而是代表一種界線的劃分
這條界線將某些人事物定義為正常/不正常,線的一邊是正常的
而另一邊則是不正常的。並且社會大眾常對於被定義為「不正常」的那一
方有不公平的對待與不正確的偏見。
舉例來說,左撇子在大多數台灣人的眼中是屬於統計數字的非常態,但並不會
因為他人是左撇子而覺得不認同或者有不公平的對待。在這裡,左撇子雖然在統計上
是屬於非常態的,但是並沒有被歸類於「不正常」,而是作為一種「正常的差異」存在於
社會上。
但是在古代人眼裡,左撇子代表的不僅是統計上的非常態
而且還是不好的、不祥的、「不正常」的,這裡的不正常是帶有貶義與歧視的內涵。
所以,我認為把正常/不正常的解釋一概而論為學術上的中立用語並不恰當,
當有人說出「某人或某事是不正常的」這句話時,應同時考慮這句話的上下文、
當事人所處的環境、氛圍,才能夠判斷其中是否有歧視或低貶的涵義存在。
至於Adersn大所說的「同性戀不正常」其中究竟有沒有歧視呢?
首先,他在文中將同性戀的不正常與罪犯的不正常做相比
而說罪犯「不正常」,通常代表的含意包括統計上的非常態與低貶的意思,甚至還
帶有必須受到矯治的含意。
Adersn大把同性戀與罪犯做出連結,我認為是能夠合理懷疑你所說的「同性戀不正常」
是帶有貶意的。
--
首先,雖然Final大提出了在統計學上對於正常/不正常的
定義(我個人比較建議使用常態/非常態的用詞)
但是我認為在日常生活中,在口語上述說:「某人或某事是不正常的。」
裡面所代表的涵義並非只是在統計數字上的少數,而是代表一種界線的劃分
這條界線將某些人事物定義為正常/不正常,線的一邊是正常的
而另一邊則是不正常的。並且社會大眾常對於被定義為「不正常」的那一
方有不公平的對待與不正確的偏見。
舉例來說,左撇子在大多數台灣人的眼中是屬於統計數字的非常態,但並不會
因為他人是左撇子而覺得不認同或者有不公平的對待。在這裡,左撇子雖然在統計上
是屬於非常態的,但是並沒有被歸類於「不正常」,而是作為一種「正常的差異」存在於
社會上。
但是在古代人眼裡,左撇子代表的不僅是統計上的非常態
而且還是不好的、不祥的、「不正常」的,這裡的不正常是帶有貶義與歧視的內涵。
所以,我認為把正常/不正常的解釋一概而論為學術上的中立用語並不恰當,
當有人說出「某人或某事是不正常的」這句話時,應同時考慮這句話的上下文、
當事人所處的環境、氛圍,才能夠判斷其中是否有歧視或低貶的涵義存在。
至於Adersn大所說的「同性戀不正常」其中究竟有沒有歧視呢?
首先,他在文中將同性戀的不正常與罪犯的不正常做相比
而說罪犯「不正常」,通常代表的含意包括統計上的非常態與低貶的意思,甚至還
帶有必須受到矯治的含意。
Adersn大把同性戀與罪犯做出連結,我認為是能夠合理懷疑你所說的「同性戀不正常」
是帶有貶意的。
--
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