黃金閱讀-REFLECTION IN TEACHING - 英檢

這篇作得很灰心 做第二遍還是錯三題.........

Paragraph 1: Teachers, it is thought, benefit from the practice of
reflection, the conscious act of thinking deeply about and carefully
examining the interactions and events within their own classrooms. Educators
T. Wildman and J. Niles (1987) describe a scheme for developing reflective
practice in experienced teachers. This was justified by the view that
reflective practice could help teachers to feel more intellectually involved
in their role and work in teaching and enable them to cope with the paucity
of scientific fact and the uncertainty of knowledge in the discipline of
teaching.

2. According to paragraph 1, it was believed that reflection could help
teachers
○understand intellectual principles of teaching
○strengthen their intellectual connection to their work
○use scientific fact to improve discipline and teaching
○adopt a more disciplined approach to teaching

答案是2想請問4哪裡錯了呢


Paragraph 3: Wildman and Niles observed that systematic reflection on
teaching required a sound ability to understand classroom events in an
objective manner. They describe the initial understanding in the teachers
with whom they were working as being "utilitarian...and not rich or detailed
enough to drive systematic reflection." Teachers rarely have the time or
opportunities to view their own or the teaching of others in an objective
manner. Further observation revealed the tendency of teachers to evaluate
events rather than review the contributory factors in a considered manner by,
in effect, standing outside the situation.

7. According to paragraph 3, what did the teachers working with Wildman and
Niles often fail to do when they attempted to practice reflection?
○Correctly calculate the amount of time needed for reflection
○Provide sufficiently detailed descriptions of the methods they used to help
them reflect
○Examine thoughtfully the possible causes of events in their classrooms
○Establish realistic goals for themselves in practicing reflection

這題答案應該是原文中的"review the contributory factors in a considered manner by, in effect,
standing outside the situation." 可是我還是看不出選項2和3(答案)的分別


最後是主旨題
答案是2 4 5僅列出有問題的

3. Wildman and Niles identified three principles that teachers can use to
help themselves cope with problems that may arise as a result of reflection.
出自原文第五段，請問是哪裡有問題??

5. There are numerous obstacles to implementing reflection in schools and
insufficient understanding of why teachers might want to reflect.
這個不知道要看哪一段@@

6. Whether teachers can overcome the difficulties involved in reflection may
depend on the nature and intensity of their motivation to reflect.
老師是否能成功的reflect取決於motivation。這不是第六段的主旨嗎??
為何這個不對呢


只剩下一個禮拜 我只希望閱讀不要大爆走..........

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