知英聽力II的lecture-attribution theory - 英檢

我今天做了這篇也一樣覺得有問題
我也覺得Q4 A D都可以
希望板上有其他意見的也可以提出來唷

至於Q5 的確是用最後一段 B我認為是沒錯的
因為他談的是人跟對方從不熟到熟的過程
而不是對待生人和熟人的不同

希望有幫到忙!
※ 引述《DarkD (達克豬)》之銘言：
: ※ 引述《DarkD (達克豬)》之銘言：
: : practice題組裡面的講課第2篇中的兩題有疑惑
: : Q4 which of the following statement is NOT supporting the lecture?
: : a One's initial opinion of another person seldom changes with experience.
: : 一個人對於別人的意見很少隨著經驗而改變
: : b Everyone uses similar criteria in judging others' action.
: : 所有人在判斷其他人的行為時運用的標準是類似的
: : c Judgements of others' action often depend on who's being judged.
: : 對於別人行為的判斷和對象有關
: : d Judgements about the actions of others are generally correct.
: : 對於別人的行為判斷通常是正確的
: : 答案是A 但我怎麼看D也符合阿= ="
: : 解析: 我們通常對於不熟悉的人的行為傾向將之歸因於性格，但是隨著熟悉度的增加會加
: : 以修正，所以演講內容不支持A
: : 我們對於別人的判斷通常都會加油添醋，所以是不正確的，選項D也不能選
: : (所以才要選八ORZ)
: : Q5 according to the professor, what happened as someone becomes more familiar
: : with another person.
: : a judgements become more objective.
: : 判斷變得更客觀
: : b situational attribution is used more often.
: : 情境歸因會被使用的更頻繁
: : c views become more subjective
: : 觀點變得主觀
: : d dispositional attribution becomes more common.
: : 性格歸因變得更常見
: : (internal/dispositional attribution, external/situational attribution)
: : 答案是B 但我看內文B跟D這2項互為表裡阿= ="
: : (內文摘錄..就當練習英打了ORZ)
: : 第五段......Positive behaviors are more often attributed to internal causes
: : when we are evaluating our own behavior or the behavior of those close to
: : us. Strangersor people with whom we are not on the best of terms with
: : fare far worse. When they do something good, we are much more inclined
: : to brush it off as resultingfrom some external facotr.
: : 第七段The reverse would be true, wouldn't it? I guess we'd be more likely to
: : say the bad thing happened to us, not ... because of us; but with the other
: : person ... uh ... it's because of what he is - some negative trait. Is that
: : right?
: : 我理解為:
: : ｜ 生人 => 熟人
: : good ｜ ex => in =>more dispositional
: : bad ｜ in => ex =>more situational ...thus it depends
: : 但我又看到最後一段......There is some evidence that our initial judgements are
: : more often personality attributions. First, we judge then we label the person
: : accordingly. Only with time does this perception get modified. We modify it
: : as experience with that person accumulates and certain behaviors get shifted
: : over to situational attribution.
: : 單就這段來看Q5的確是B
: : 所以是我文意理解有誤
: : 還是文章本身就不夠圓潤@?@
: : 以上
: 拍謝自己回文..
: 因為有板友站內信說他Q4也有相同問題
: 所以想說有沒有板友可以幫忙看看的~
: 感謝!

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