莊秉潔:蓋不蓋捷運 健康考量才是關鍵 - 高雄

By Dinah
at 2017-07-05T15:37
at 2017-07-05T15:37
Table of Contents
莊秉潔/中興大學環境工程系教授下表(台北市捷運推動前(1997)後(2007)空氣污染物排
放比較表)為自從1996木柵等捷運線陸續通車後,根據環保署之排放量資料庫,台北市之
各類空氣污染物在2007相較於1997之排放量減少31-95%,其中NOx從1.8萬噸減少至1.3萬
噸,SO2從1400噸減少至65噸,CO從25萬噸減少至7萬噸ꀨ主要是汽機車排放減少所致),
致癌物原生性PM2.5從2600噸減少至1000噸,NMHC從4萬噸減少至1.5萬噸,致癌物質重金
屬鉛亦減少了87%之排放量。
根據台北市之經驗,由中山醫學大學公共衛生學系廖勇柏教授所製作之癌症地圖,可以發
現台北市之肺癌等呼吸道疾病死亡率,男性即從1970年代之全台最高10%之區域,降為200
0年代全台顯著低之區域;而女性亦1970年代之全台最高10%之區域,降為2000年代全台平
均值之區域。
主要城市捷運推動,通勤及通學專用自行車道的建置,是解決都會空氣污染非常重要的策
略。希望高雄、台中及未來主要都會推動捷運,大家不要只考慮財務之可行性,也要將社
會成本納入,甚至市民之健康,才是最重要的考量。
--
放比較表)為自從1996木柵等捷運線陸續通車後,根據環保署之排放量資料庫,台北市之
各類空氣污染物在2007相較於1997之排放量減少31-95%,其中NOx從1.8萬噸減少至1.3萬
噸,SO2從1400噸減少至65噸,CO從25萬噸減少至7萬噸ꀨ主要是汽機車排放減少所致),
致癌物原生性PM2.5從2600噸減少至1000噸,NMHC從4萬噸減少至1.5萬噸,致癌物質重金
屬鉛亦減少了87%之排放量。
根據台北市之經驗,由中山醫學大學公共衛生學系廖勇柏教授所製作之癌症地圖,可以發
現台北市之肺癌等呼吸道疾病死亡率,男性即從1970年代之全台最高10%之區域,降為200
0年代全台顯著低之區域;而女性亦1970年代之全台最高10%之區域,降為2000年代全台平
均值之區域。
主要城市捷運推動,通勤及通學專用自行車道的建置,是解決都會空氣污染非常重要的策
略。希望高雄、台中及未來主要都會推動捷運,大家不要只考慮財務之可行性,也要將社
會成本納入,甚至市民之健康,才是最重要的考量。
--
Tags:
高雄
All Comments

By Freda
at 2017-07-09T03:24
at 2017-07-09T03:24

By Jessica
at 2017-07-12T15:11
at 2017-07-12T15:11

By Erin
at 2017-07-16T02:59
at 2017-07-16T02:59

By Heather
at 2017-07-19T14:46
at 2017-07-19T14:46

By Faithe
at 2017-07-23T02:33
at 2017-07-23T02:33

By Zanna
at 2017-07-26T14:20
at 2017-07-26T14:20

By Una
at 2017-07-30T02:07
at 2017-07-30T02:07

By Donna
at 2017-08-02T13:54
at 2017-08-02T13:54

By Audriana
at 2017-08-06T01:41
at 2017-08-06T01:41

By David
at 2017-08-09T13:29
at 2017-08-09T13:29

By Queena
at 2017-08-13T01:16
at 2017-08-13T01:16

By Heather
at 2017-08-16T13:03
at 2017-08-16T13:03

By Heather
at 2017-08-20T00:50
at 2017-08-20T00:50

By Hedda
at 2017-08-23T12:37
at 2017-08-23T12:37

By Sarah
at 2017-08-27T00:24
at 2017-08-27T00:24

By Linda
at 2017-08-30T12:11
at 2017-08-30T12:11

By Edward Lewis
at 2017-09-02T23:59
at 2017-09-02T23:59

By Frederic
at 2017-09-06T11:46
at 2017-09-06T11:46

By Joe
at 2017-09-09T23:33
at 2017-09-09T23:33

By Joseph
at 2017-09-13T11:20
at 2017-09-13T11:20

By Valerie
at 2017-09-16T23:07
at 2017-09-16T23:07

By Isla
at 2017-09-20T10:54
at 2017-09-20T10:54

By Quintina
at 2017-09-23T22:42
at 2017-09-23T22:42

By Ivy
at 2017-09-27T10:29
at 2017-09-27T10:29

By Sierra Rose
at 2017-09-30T22:16
at 2017-09-30T22:16

By Andy
at 2017-10-04T10:03
at 2017-10-04T10:03

By Kama
at 2017-10-07T21:50
at 2017-10-07T21:50
Related Posts
科工館的吉卜力展

By Frederic
at 2017-07-05T14:34
at 2017-07-05T14:34
可接布把褲子改大的店家

By Rachel
at 2017-07-05T14:17
at 2017-07-05T14:17
脫水機專用脫水盤

By Hardy
at 2017-07-05T14:08
at 2017-07-05T14:08
壹電視在大社報的兩家校園美食

By Quintina
at 2017-07-05T13:58
at 2017-07-05T13:58
問卷調查:大學生對於兩岸關係未來發展

By Enid
at 2017-07-05T13:45
at 2017-07-05T13:45