引水人確診…若全隔離高港恐停擺 - 高雄
By Callum
at 2022-02-07T11:36
at 2022-02-07T11:36
Table of Contents
聯合報UDN
記者王慧瑛、徐如宜、林巧璉、凌珮君
2022-02-07 02:53
https://udn.com/news/story/120940/6079854
引水人確診…若全隔離高港恐停擺
高雄港四十多歲的引水人確診,引水人引領船舶進出,他接觸的貨輪許多已離境,疫調恐出
現斷點,追查感染源挑戰大。交通部航港局與高雄市府兵分海陸兩路要找出感染源,海運界
擔心萬一相關匡列增多,恐影響港埠運作。引水公會說,引水人下船一定會到公會,
若影響到公會人員或其他引水人,「高雄港大概就全部一起停工放假了」。
這名確診引水人之前被五度通知採檢不甩,高雄市府將開罰,不過他確診後,疫調配合度高
,妻兒PCR採檢均陰性,讓衛生局人員鬆口氣。
高市衛生局指出,這名引水人Ct值十七點四,推測引水人是在貨輪上遭感染的可能性較大。
他自述登船工作時有戴口罩、著隔離衣,為何還是中鏢?疫調人員說,船內駕駛艙是密閉空
間,感染風險大,接觸的四十艘貨輪許多已駛離,加上船上空間多數沒有監視器畫面可追查
,都是追溯感染源的棘手挑戰。
中華民國引水協會理事長胡延章表示,協會都有提醒引水人登船後需著防護衣,戴面罩或護
目鏡、口罩與手套,盡量不與船員接觸,動線也走室外通道。同業其實作業都非常謹慎,有
些曾上過有確診個案貨輪的引水人,後來也都採陰。
資深前引水人丁漢利表示,高港目前有四十二位引水人,年齡從四十多歲到六十多歲都有。
四十多歲大概是較資淺的,半個月接觸四十艘貨輪不算多,資深引水人半個月上五十多艘船
也是常事。引水人的工作都是引水公會在排班,下船後一定會到公會。現在擔心的是,若疫
情影響擴散到公會工作人員或其他引水人,萬一全隔離,「高港大概就全部一起停工放假了
。」
不願具名引水人說,從去年就有引水人在問:「國外疫情那麼嚴重,怎麼保證引水工作安全
?」、「誰想冒著染疫風險上船賺錢?」大家都希望所有人員健康狀況無虞,並提證明再上
船,但相關單位作為太晚,恐是引發這次感染傳播風險原因之一。
「引水人」是台灣港埠執行領航工作人員,世界各地的船舶來到港口,進出港由引水人登船
帶領。引水人熟知當地港口水況、碼頭、作業、氣候,可協助將船隻安全領進港泊靠或帶離
港口。
引水人月薪通常五十萬元以上,甚至八十萬元,但引水人工作風險性高,需搭小艘交通船至
外海,再攀爬繩梯(也稱引水梯)上貨輪,攀爬過程如沒抓好時間點就可能落海,遇到強陣
風可能被大浪打翻,不少引水人戲稱「賺得到不一定花得到」。
報考甲種引水人必須五十歲以下、有三千噸以上船舶三年以上船長資歷,門檻相當高。引水
人的體能考試要在六十秒鐘內徒手攀登高度九公尺繩梯上、下各一次,領船入港時必須全神
貫注,如有疏失就可能造成船體受損、港區汙染。(記者林巧璉)
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