學術寫作首段 17組模板 - 英檢

下面17套模板，綜合整理自幾百篇impact factor 很高的期刊論文。適用於學術文章最開
始的地方，也就是俗稱的 "hook" (勾起讀者的興趣) 和介紹 theoretical background　
的地方。大部分第一段有六個步驟：

Hook (theoretical background)

非常短 (兩三篇) 的literature review, 目的用來支持hook/background

轉折　（通常是 however等字)

指出 the "hole" or "gap" in the literature

點出purpose, thesis statement

The roadmap of the paper



供大家參考：

(1) Over the past decade(s), there has been a proliferation of studies on...

(2) There is (a) general agreement / consensus that...

(3) It seems to be generally accepted that...

(4) It is indisputable to say that...

(5) There is little doubt that...

(6) Without a doubt, ___________ has gained increased attention over the
years, yet the answer to a fundamental question remains elusive / unclear:
____________?

(7) For more than three decades, the construct of __________ has been
subjected to theoretical and empirical inquiries.

(8) Over the past decade, concerted efforts / various attempts have been made
to...

(9) It the _________ literature, explicit and implicit explanations of
_________ abound.

(10) _________ research over the last several decades has made available
considerable evidence showing that...

(11) Among researchers in the field of _________, there exists a widespread
recognition that....

(12) The past decade has witnessed /seen a rapid increase in....

(13) Recent years have seen a growing concern with/over...This concern is
frequently centered on ____________....

(14) Recent __________ research has seen a noticeable increase of interest
in...

(15) A widely-held assumption about ________ is that....It is, therefore, not
surprising that...

(16) __________ research has been mostly concerned with defining how...

(17) The study of __________ seeks to explain how and....


Source: 來欣王梓沅老師

(哥倫比亞大學英語教學暨應用語言學碩士 GPA 3.97)
(聯合國教科文組織 英日文會議同步口譯)

https://www.facebook.com/AlexanderWangEnglish
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