多益單字 - 課程

Key Words for TOEIC (約五百字 請慢用)
Business篇
A
accounting year 會計年度
accounts 帳戶 戶頭
acid tested ratio 測試值
acquisition 獲得
added value 附加價值
advertising agencies 廣告商
Advertising Standards Authority廣告標準局
Advisory, Conciliation and Arbitration
諮商 和解 安撫 仲裁 調停
aging population 老化人口
agents 代理商
agreed takeover 同意接收
aims 目標
air transportation 空中交通
allocation 分配 配額
amalgamated 合併
analysts分析師
annual 每年
applications 申請
area 地區 領域
Articles of Association 條款
assembly line 生產線
assets 資產
assurance companies 保險公司
auction 拍賣
authorities (leadership) 當局 權威
automation 自動化
average revenue 平均歲收 (稅捐處)
B
balance of payments 國際收支
balance 收支 差額 餘額
balance in hand 餘額
strike a balance 結算
hold a balance 決定之權

balance of trade 貿易差額
bank charges 銀行收費
bank deposits 銀行存款
bank loan 銀行貸款
bank overdraft 銀行透支
bankruptcy 破產
barriers to trade 貿易障礙
bid 投標 出價
blue collar workers 藍領工人
board of trade 同業工會
body language 身體語言
bonds 基金
bonus 紅利
boom(v.) 繁榮 力促
boycott (v.) 杯葛
brand 廠牌 商標
break-even point 收支平衡點
budget 預算
bureaucratic 官僚資作風的
business ethics 商業倫理
buyer market 買方市場
buying on impulse 衝動購買
C
cable and wireless 電纜 無線的
capital (working capital) 資金
capital account 固定資產帳戶
capital assets資本資產
capital budget 資本預算
capital goods 資本財
capital investment 資金總額
cash flow 資金流量
cash down 以現金付款
cash and carry 現金 自行運送
cash box 金庫
cash dividends 現金股利
cashier 出納員
central government 中央政府
centralization 中央集權
Certificate of Incorporation 公司執照
chains of retailers 連鎖零售商
Chancellor of Exchange 財政部長
channel of communication 溝通管道
channel of distribution 配銷管道
charities 慈善
collateral security 附屬擔保品
collective bargaining 勞資雙方所作之協商
comet 彗星
colorwash 水洗
concur 意見一致
condemn 責'難
conduce 促成 (conducive to 有助於)
command economy 控制經濟
commission佣金 手續費
common market 共同市場
competitive market 具競爭性的市場
computer aided design 電腦輔助設計
conciliation 和解 撫慰
conditions 條件
conference 會議
congestion 擁塞
conglomerate merger 集團企業合併
consumer co-operative消費者合作社
consumer goods 消費財
container 貨櫃
contested takeover 競賽似接收
contract 契約
contribution 貢獻 (v. )造成
costs
direct cost
indirect cost
overhead cost
variable costs d
counterman 止付 取消
countersign 簽署
credit 信用
letter of credit 信用狀
currencies 貨幣
current account deficit 活期存款不足
current assets 流動資產
current liabilities流動負債
curriculum vitae 課程表
Customs 海關 關稅 (custom house)
customs broker 報關行
customs duty 海關關稅
customs entry 報關
customs tariff 海關稅率
D
database 資料庫
debtors 負債者
debts 債務
decentralization 地方分權
declining market 衰退市場
deductions 扣除
Deed of Partnership 合夥契據 合約
a written deed 文件的契據
delay 耽誤
Delegation 代表 授權 託付
demand 要求
demography 人口學
demotivation 降低動機
department 部門
design 設計
devolve 移交 (職權)
discounting 打折
disabled workers 殘障工人
discrimination 歧視
dismissal 解散 免職 解僱
distribution 供銷 分送
distributors 供銷商
diversification 分散投資
dividends 股利
division of labor 勞工部
divorce of ownership 拆夥
draft 匯票
dumping 傾銷
E
economic growth 經濟成長
economy 經濟體制
efficiency 效率
electronic mail 電子郵件
employee 雇員
employers 雇主
employment 就業
empowerment
enterprise zones
entrepreneur 企業
environment 環境
equal opportunities 機會均等
ethics 倫理
European Union 歐洲聯盟
Eurobond 歐元
European Monetary Union 歐洲貨幣聯盟
exchange rates 交換匯率
experiments 實驗
exports 出口
extension strategies 擴張策略
external communication 外在溝通
F
factors 因素
fax
feedback 回饋
field research
finance
financial investment
financing
fiscal policy
fixed assets 固定資產
floating share 浮動股金
flow production
forecasting 預測
foreign currency 外國貨幣
formal channel 正式管道
franchise
franchisee
free market economy 自由市場經濟
fringe benefits 福利
full-costing pricing
function 功能
functional 有功能的
G
gap in the market 市場差異
gearing ratio
gender 性別
goods 貨物
goodwill 善意
government regulations
government spending
grant maintained school
grants
gross earnings
gross pay / profit
gross profit margin
H
Health and Safety Inspectorate
hierarchy
horizontal communication 平行溝通
household
human relations 人際關係
human resources人力資源
I
impulse buyers 衝動事買主
incentives 誘因
income tax 所得稅
increments
independent 依賴性
induction
industrial action
inflation 膨脹
informal 非正式
information technology 資訊工業
infrastructure
insolvent
instruction manuals 教學手冊
intangible
integration 整合
interdependence 相互依賴
interest 利息 利益
internal organization 內部組織
insurance fit
interview 訪視 訪問
investment 投資
invoices 發票
job application form 工作申請表
job description 工作內容
enlargement
enrichment
production
satisfaction 工作滿意度
joint consultative committee
joint venture
just-in-time production
L
labor 勞工
laissez-faire leader
launch 開始
layout by process
lean production
lease
liabilities 負債
life cycle 生命週期
limited companies 有限公司
limited liability 有限負債
line manager
liquid assets 流動資產
liquidation
loans 貸款
local authorities
location 地點
lock out
long term 長期
loss 損失
M
mail order 函購
managers 經理
managing directors
manuals 選項
manufacturing industry製造業
margin of safety
mark-up 彌補
market force 市場力量
maturity 成熟
orientated 取向
price 價位
segments 因素
mass market 大眾市場
mass production 大量製造
maturity stage 成熟階段
media advertisement 媒體廣告
memo 備忘錄
Memorandum of Association
merchant bank 商業銀行
merchantable quality
mergers 合併
methods 方法
minute (v)渺小
modem
monetary
monopoly
Morgan 摩根
mortgages
motivation 動機
multiple 多重的
multinationals 跨 多國公司
N
nationalization
net current assets 淨
earnings / pay 淨賺
profit 淨利
newsletter
no-strike deals
non-sales revenues
non-verbal 非語言
notice通知
O
objectives 目標
observation 觀察
occupation 職業
occupational pension
off the job training
one-time customers
on the job training 在職訓練
open letter 公開信
market 公開市場
question
ordinary shares
organization組織
Oriental 東方
outgoings
overdraft (limit)
overheads
overstocking
overtime
overtime ban
P
packaging 包裹
parent company 母公司
partnership 合夥關係
payment 付款
penetration pricing
peninsular 半島
pension funds
pensions 退休金
performance related pay
placing share
planned purchases 有計劃之購買
planning permission
ploughing back profit (retained profit)
point-of-sale material
pollution 污染
population 人口
postal survey
preference shares
premium price 最大壓力
pressure groups壓力團體
price 價格
pricing
primary data
private 私人
private limited co.私人有限公司
product differentiation 場品差異性
product range 產品範圍
profit and loss account
promotion
prototype 原型
public corporation
public relation 公共關係
public sector
purchase 購買
pyramid 金字塔
Q
quality control 品管
questionnaires問卷
quota 配額 (random sample)

R
rail transport 鐵路運輸
rate
ratio
raw materials 原料
recession
receipts 收據
receiver 收件者
record 紀錄
recruitment 招生
redundancy
reference 參考 推薦信
register 註冊
rent 租
reserves
respondents 回信者
responsibility 責任
results-based system
retail co-operation
retailing
retained profit
retention of staff
retirement 退休
retraining
revenue 歲收
risk 風險
robots 機器人
role 角色
roll-on roll-off ferries
royalty 忠實

S
safety needs /standards 安全標準
salaries 薪水
sale and leaseback profit
sales objectives 銷售目標
promotion 安全性 促銷
revenue or turnover
saturated market 飽和市場
security 安全性
secondary data
selection 選擇
self-acturalisation
self employment
self-esteem 自尊
seller 售貨員
senders in demand and supply
senior shop steward
service 服務
sexual harassment 性騷擾
sex discrimination 性別歧視
share issues
share placement
shareholders
shift
social benefits 社會好處
sole trader 自營商
span of control
spar
special offers
specialization
specifications
staff development 員工發展
stagecoach
standard 標準
stock exchange 股市交換
stocks 股市
strike 罷工
subordinates 部署
subsidiary companies
subsidies
supervision 指導 督導
supplier 供應商
surveys 調查
survival 存活 生存

T
takeover 接收
tangible assets
tariffs關稅
tax 稅
team work 團隊工作
technology 科技
telex
tertiary industry
testing測試
themed catering units 主題式
tolls
total costs revenue
trade credit / unions
trading account
training enterprise
directorate
Trust hospital
turnover

U
uncertainty 不確定性
unemployment 失業
unfair dismissed 不公平停職
unit trusts
unlimited liability 無線負債
up-market
urban development 都市發展

V
variable costs
vending machines 攤販
venture capital
verbal communication 口語溝通
visible 可見的
visual communication 視覺溝通
volume of sales 銷售量
voluntary chains

W
wages 薪資(計日或計時)
wants
warehouse
wealth creation 財富創造
weights and measures
white collar workers 白領
wholesalers 大批發
world trade 世界貿易

Y
yellow pages 電話簿

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"這世界上若沒有愛你的心與你愛的心 那你不過是一粒飄蕩的塵埃"
- Kahlil Gibran



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