TPO3 architecture - 英檢

最後一題:
○Ov er the course of the history of building, innovations in material and
methods of construction have given architects ever greater freedom to express
themselves.
○Throughout history buildings have been constructed like human bodies,
needing distinct “organ” systems in order to function.
○Both clients and architects are responsible for the mediocre designs of
some modern buildings.
○Modern buildings tend to lack the beauty of ancient stone buildings such as
those of Machu Picchu.
○The discovery and use of the arch typifies the way in which architecture
advances by developing more efficient types of structures.

想請問三 為什麼平庸的房子不是由設計師跟顧客負責呢?!
根據第二段:

The client who pays for the building and defines its function is an important
member of the architectural team. The mediocre design of many contemporary
buildings can be traced to both clients and architects.

看起來是兩者都需負責阿!?
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第11題
11．According to paragraph6, which of the following statements is true of the
arch?
○The Romans were the first people to use the stone arch.
○The invention of the arch allowed new architectural forms to be developed.
○The arch worked by distributing the structural of a building toward the
center of the arch.
○The Romans followed earlier practices in their use of arches.

為什麼是2呢?

根據文章最早是地中海人使用 羅馬人只是改善根發展而以 不能算是
"new architectural forms" 吧?!

還請大家幫我解惑!!感恩

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