TPO17 Europe's Early Sea Trade with … - 英檢

By Aaliyah
at 2011-07-30T10:40
at 2011-07-30T10:40
Table of Contents
※ 引述《suikar (瓜小鯊)》之銘言:
: 請問第九題
: Why does the author include the information that Western Europeans had
: [developed and put into use the magnetic compass]
: 1. To provide an example of an instrument that was developed after caravels had
: begun traveling across oceans
: 2. To provide an example of an improvement that resulted directly from the
: invention of the astrolabe
: 3. To identify one of the technological advances that made sea trade with the
: East possible
: 4. To explain how the problem of determining longitude was solved
: 正確答案是3 但我選2而且想不出來為什麼2不行 > <
: 因為文章前面有提到magnetic compass就算在雲遮住太陽和星星時也可以定位
: 且有說到astrolable是用計算太陽星星高度和夾角來定位觀測者所在的緯度
: 所以我感覺compass好像是要補足astrolable之不足而發明出來的...> <
: 麻煩各位神人幫我解答一下
: 謝謝!!(鞠躬)
2.的意思跟你的想法不一樣耶
2. To provide an example of an improvement 改良的裝置
that resulted directly from the invention of the astrolabe
因為有了星座盤的發明
這句話是說這個改良的裝置是有了星座盤之後的(直接)產物
(請注意英文的 directly 在中文翻譯中部明顯)
這樣想 應該是裝有星座盤的XXX, 才會合乎句子的意思
您所想的是這個裝置用來補足星座盤的不足
與2.的意思不同
...............................
1.看題目
Why? 原因
the author include the information 為何要提供這樣的資訊?
Western Europeans 發展.使用了 magnetic compass
2.看選項
Q1.2.3. 其實都是 To provide an example of 的原因
Q4.是缺點題的問法
請回原文
我們來看一下整個文章的架構
順便解決summary題
1.標題: Europe's Early Sea Trade with Asia
應該沒有生字 講的是 早期 歐洲到亞洲 海上貿易
準備進入歷史課
請注意 貿易的原因(ETS的歷史最喜歡講因果) 與
發展過程(既然提到Early 就有可能提到從最古老的方法到過去的演進)
(記得EARLY CINEMA 也是這樣的發展)
2.快速抓出架構
A.因:a number of [political developments]
果:cut Europe's overland trade routes to southern and eastern Asia
路上不行走海路如何?
B:The chief problem was technological
重點來了 技術有問題
這整篇都是在講技術嗎?
真的 New types of ships were needed,
new methods of finding one's way,
new techniques for financing so vast a scheme.
但是新技術要花錢耶?
但是利益更大 $* 最高級考點 同時也是個長句的考點
reflects the immensity of the profits
我之前有解釋過 有興趣請爬文
C: galley -> caravel 船的改進
was the galley/ Shipbuilders began developing a new type of vessel
D:航海技術的改進
The astrolabe had long been/
Western Europeans had also developed and put into use the magnetic compass
請注意看喔
動詞的時態 還有 also 表示這兩者是並列的 不是有了星座盤 才有羅盤
new maps
maritime code
關於技術的細節太多了 所以summary一定會縮成一句話
這都是...的技術(幫助航海者 在海上 找出方向 的技術)
Summary
Because land routes to Asia had been cut off in the fourteenth century.
Europeans had to find a new way to trade with Asia.
這不就是第一段嗎
N 1. Reports by travelers indicated that people in Asia// trade with Europeans
方向相反了 重點當然是歐洲人囉
Y 2. For trade in Asian goods such as spices to be profitable
貿易的原因 當然都是利益
N 3.European galleys 剛剛說過 有關演進的文章 summary可以先丟掉舊的技術
重點是新技術
Y 4.Wind-driven caravels 這才是我要的
?5.The development of maps. navigational instruments. and a maritime code
看來似乎寫太多細節了
provided crucial elements for long-distance navigation.
N 6.in order to improve the taste
不是為了好吃 是為了$
很明顯2.6 一組 問目的,
3.4一組問船
還少什麼呢?
問技術的阿 就是5了
其實ETS有縮減啦
navigational instruments = astrolabe.magnetic compass 指方向
有方向還要有海圖 maps
maritime code 不是 航海密碼
請看原文 它定義了 defined such matters as
the authority of a ship's officers, protocols of command, pay structures,
the rights of sailors, and the rules of engagement
沒錯 定義一堆規則 所以code 是翻譯成 法規.法典
--
: 請問第九題
: Why does the author include the information that Western Europeans had
: [developed and put into use the magnetic compass]
: 1. To provide an example of an instrument that was developed after caravels had
: begun traveling across oceans
: 2. To provide an example of an improvement that resulted directly from the
: invention of the astrolabe
: 3. To identify one of the technological advances that made sea trade with the
: East possible
: 4. To explain how the problem of determining longitude was solved
: 正確答案是3 但我選2而且想不出來為什麼2不行 > <
: 因為文章前面有提到magnetic compass就算在雲遮住太陽和星星時也可以定位
: 且有說到astrolable是用計算太陽星星高度和夾角來定位觀測者所在的緯度
: 所以我感覺compass好像是要補足astrolable之不足而發明出來的...> <
: 麻煩各位神人幫我解答一下
: 謝謝!!(鞠躬)
2.的意思跟你的想法不一樣耶
2. To provide an example of an improvement 改良的裝置
that resulted directly from the invention of the astrolabe
因為有了星座盤的發明
這句話是說這個改良的裝置是有了星座盤之後的(直接)產物
(請注意英文的 directly 在中文翻譯中部明顯)
這樣想 應該是裝有星座盤的XXX, 才會合乎句子的意思
您所想的是這個裝置用來補足星座盤的不足
與2.的意思不同
...............................
1.看題目
Why? 原因
the author include the information 為何要提供這樣的資訊?
Western Europeans 發展.使用了 magnetic compass
2.看選項
Q1.2.3. 其實都是 To provide an example of 的原因
Q4.是缺點題的問法
請回原文
我們來看一下整個文章的架構
順便解決summary題
1.標題: Europe's Early Sea Trade with Asia
應該沒有生字 講的是 早期 歐洲到亞洲 海上貿易
準備進入歷史課
請注意 貿易的原因(ETS的歷史最喜歡講因果) 與
發展過程(既然提到Early 就有可能提到從最古老的方法到過去的演進)
(記得EARLY CINEMA 也是這樣的發展)
2.快速抓出架構
A.因:a number of [political developments]
果:cut Europe's overland trade routes to southern and eastern Asia
路上不行走海路如何?
B:The chief problem was technological
重點來了 技術有問題
這整篇都是在講技術嗎?
真的 New types of ships were needed,
new methods of finding one's way,
new techniques for financing so vast a scheme.
但是新技術要花錢耶?
但是利益更大 $* 最高級考點 同時也是個長句的考點
reflects the immensity of the profits
我之前有解釋過 有興趣請爬文
C: galley -> caravel 船的改進
was the galley/ Shipbuilders began developing a new type of vessel
D:航海技術的改進
The astrolabe had long been/
Western Europeans had also developed and put into use the magnetic compass
請注意看喔
動詞的時態 還有 also 表示這兩者是並列的 不是有了星座盤 才有羅盤
new maps
maritime code
關於技術的細節太多了 所以summary一定會縮成一句話
這都是...的技術(幫助航海者 在海上 找出方向 的技術)
Summary
Because land routes to Asia had been cut off in the fourteenth century.
Europeans had to find a new way to trade with Asia.
這不就是第一段嗎
N 1. Reports by travelers indicated that people in Asia// trade with Europeans
方向相反了 重點當然是歐洲人囉
Y 2. For trade in Asian goods such as spices to be profitable
貿易的原因 當然都是利益
N 3.European galleys 剛剛說過 有關演進的文章 summary可以先丟掉舊的技術
重點是新技術
Y 4.Wind-driven caravels 這才是我要的
?5.The development of maps. navigational instruments. and a maritime code
看來似乎寫太多細節了
provided crucial elements for long-distance navigation.
N 6.in order to improve the taste
不是為了好吃 是為了$
很明顯2.6 一組 問目的,
3.4一組問船
還少什麼呢?
問技術的阿 就是5了
其實ETS有縮減啦
navigational instruments = astrolabe.magnetic compass 指方向
有方向還要有海圖 maps
maritime code 不是 航海密碼
請看原文 它定義了 defined such matters as
the authority of a ship's officers, protocols of command, pay structures,
the rights of sailors, and the rules of engagement
沒錯 定義一堆規則 所以code 是翻譯成 法規.法典
--
Tags:
英檢
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